Porto-Novo
Porto-Novo is the capital city of Benin, located in the southeastern part of the country. Porto-Novo offers a unique blend of history, culture, and administrative significance. Exploring the city allows you to discover its colonial past, appreciate its architectural beauty, and engage with the local traditions and markets. Remember to respect local customs, dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and be mindful of your belongings to ensure a pleasant and enriching experience in Porto-Novo.
Here is some information about Porto-Novo:
- History and Cultural Heritage: Porto-Novo has a rich history influenced by various cultures and colonial influences. It was originally founded as a Portuguese trading post in the 16th century and later became the capital of French Dahomey (now Benin) during colonial times. The city showcases a blend of African, Portuguese, and French architectural styles, reflecting its diverse cultural heritage.
- Cultural Festivals: Porto-Novo hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year, showcasing the rich traditions and artistic expressions of the local communities. The Gelede Festival, for example, celebrates the power of women and features colorful masquerades, dances, and performances.
- National Parks: While not directly in Porto-Novo, the city serves as a gateway to nearby national parks. The W National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, buffalo, and various bird species. The Pendjari National Park, mentioned earlier, is also accessible from Porto-Novo.
- Government and Administration: Porto-Novo serves as the political and administrative capital of Benin. The city houses government buildings, including the National Assembly, presidential palace, and various ministries. The city's name means "New Port" in Portuguese, reflecting its historical significance as a trading hub.
- Historical Landmarks: Porto-Novo is home to several historical landmarks and sites. The Royal Palace of Porto-Novo, known as the "Musee Honme," is a key attraction. It was the residence of the kings of Porto-Novo and provides insights into the local culture and history. Other notable sites include the Great Mosque, the Catholic Cathedral, and the Ethnographic Museum, which showcases artifacts and exhibits related to Beninese culture and traditions.
- Ganvie: Located on the outskirts of Porto-Novo, Ganvie is a unique and fascinating village built on stilts. Often referred to as the "Venice of Africa," Ganvie is situated on Lake Nokoué and is home to approximately 20,000 people. Visitors can explore the village, observe daily life, and take boat tours to learn about the community's fishing activities and traditions.
- Marketplaces: Porto-Novo boasts vibrant marketplaces where locals gather to buy and sell goods. The Dantokpa Market is one of the largest open-air markets in West Africa and offers a wide range of products, including food, clothing, crafts, and household items. It is an excellent place to immerse yourself in the local culture, taste traditional food, and shop for souvenirs.
- Place Toffa (ex Place Jean Bayol): Located at the entrance to Porto-Novo, this square houses the premises of the city’s Tourist Office, which welcomes and guides you. In a few minutes, be told the story of Xogbonou. One of the important historical monuments of the city, Jardin Place Jean Bayol portrays a statue that represents the first king of the city. Learn about the city's past and the monument, which stands on a pedestal peering off into the distance. Walk around the park and observe local life within the atmostphere of the garden. First, the space is large with the statue of Toffa well decorated, there are large trees that are dated to see their physique.
- Da Silva Museum: Open hours - 09:00 – 18:00 The museum was opened in 1998 in a building which is one of the most remarkable specimens of Afro-Brazilian architecture in Porto-Novo. Built in 1890, this house belonged to a wealthy family of "Brazilians", also called Agouda (from the name of the old Portuguese patois used among the mestizos). Very interesting and inspiring place, where you can learn about Benin's history, as well as the continent's history. The museum has two sites,and it was a real pleasure to visit it. Da Silva is a museum, but it is also a good place for social and religious event. It is an affordable event centre
- Honmè Museum: Open hours 09:00 – 17:00 - from Monday to Saturday. The Royal Palace, also known as King Toffa's Palace and more recently Musée Honmé, is a former royal residence and today museum in Porto-Novo, Benin. located in full porto_novo in benin more precisely in the district of avassa, the honmè museum is the very first museum of the city of porte.
- et de la Nature (JPN) Botanical Garden: Open hours 10:00 – 23:00 - from Tuesday to Saturday. treasure of nature in the heart of Porto-Novo. You can discover an impressive diversity of plants and trees and admire monkeys in the wild. There is an iroko over 40 meters high which is over 300 years old! plenty of medicinal plants, a centenary iroko and above all, more impressive, the history of the ancient Migan forest, transformed by the colonist first into an acclimatization garden and then today the JPN or rather, a museum of plants👍 located in the heart of a city! Really nice!
- ulrichastuce: Opens 08:00 – 19:00 Monday to Sun The Great Mosque of Porto-Novo is a mosque in Porto-Novo, Ouémé Department, Benin. the old building of the big mosque is very beautiful. It is a place full of emotion, a historical place in the heart of Porto-Novo. eautiful architecture and sacred place of grouping of Muslims, at the level of the large market of Porto_Novo.
- Porto Novo Ethnographic Museum: A museum which constitutes an introduction to the culture of the South-East region of Benin (Porto-Novo) and in particular to Guélédé societies. You can also see musical instruments and dance accessories, such as the sacred drums of Nikki and Porto-Novo, horns, zithers as well as ritual instruments used to interrogate the Fâ and weapons… The collections are very wealthy, but, due to lack of space, a part is on the reserves.